DG7YBN / 144 MHz / GTV 2-2m
  Last Update July 2nd, 2021




.......




Performance Data and Geometry
Pattern and VSWR
Download as File
xpol
Stacking


GTV 2-2m  Yagi with bent Driven Element



This tiny Yagi shows the typical advantage of using a bent dipole of K6STI style, here once again in DG7YBN modified style with a straight inner part. The rear lobes are a bit more suppressed as with a standadr 2 element Yagi and gain is just a twitch higher. quite a low Antenna Temperature and a moderate gain for its length, which altogether leads to a good G/T number. It may serve as a contest stack or post stamp size EME 4-Yagi-Bay. Which may be useful especially under tough receiving conditions. The bent DE (K6STI style) transforms to 50 ohms at feed point for direct feed. Design date of issue: 2018.08.09



Performance Data single Yagi

Specs: with 8 mm elements @ 144.1 MHz

Gain vs. isotr. Rad.   6.4 dBi
Gain vs. Dipole        4.2 dBD
-3 dB E-plane         71.2 deg.
-3 dB H-plane        134.0 deg.
F/B                  -10.1 dB
F/R                   -6.4 dB
Impedance               50 ohms
VSWR Band Width       1.06:1 *
Mechan. Length        410 mm plus boom ends offset
Electr. Length        0.19 λ

Stacking Dist. h-pol.
top-to-bottom         1.2 m or 3.9 ft **
side-by-side          xx m or xx ft

*) as in VE7BQH G/T table = at 145.00 MHz
**) needs adapted geometry

 : 




2 x GTV 2-2m built by Tomas, OH6NVQ


Tomas: "I ended up with the dipole dimensions: Straight part 100+100 and bent part 373+373 in length."
Stacking distance: 1200mm.
Distance 401mm dipole (straight part)-reflector, distance R-DE 353mm when using stacked 2el antennas.
Distance dipole tips to reflector is 280mm.


Performance Data, 2 vert. stack

Specs: with 6 mm elements @ 144.3 MHz

Gain vs. isotr. Rad.  10.1 dBi
Gain vs. Dipole        8.0 dBD
-3 dB E-plane         72.4 deg.
-3 dB H-plane         49.0 deg.
F/B                  -21.5 dB
F/R                  -16.8 dB
Impedance               50 ohms
VSWR Band Width       1.17:1 *
Mechan. Length        410 mm plus boom ends offset
Electr. Length        0.19 λ

Stacking Dist. h-pol.
top-to-bottom         1.2 m or 3.9 ft **
side-by-side          xx m or xx ft

*) as in VE7BQH G/T table = at 145.00 MHz

 : 





2 x GTV 2-2m back-to-back built by Tomas, OH6NVQ

This Yagi is built on boom 20*30mm REF insulator 6mm hydraulic pipe fastener, element center 12mm above boom.
6mm Al rod.
Centerpiece DE 200mm to the bends, bent members l=379mm
REF 1017mm
DE-REF centerpiece distance 353mm.
DE tips-REF distance 285mm.
Shows the same good matching >25dB RL, as the single direction version.

Some building details as images:

Photo credit: Tomas, OH5NVQ. Tnx!




Performance Data

Specs: with 8 mm elements @ 144.1 MHz

Gain vs. isotr. Rad.  10.2 dBi
Gain vs. Dipole        8.0 dBD
-3 dB E-plane         46.2 deg.
-3 dB H-plane         48.8 deg.
F/B                  -21.1 dB
F/R                  -17.6 dB
Impedance               50 ohms
VSWR Band Width       1.33:1 *
Mechan. Length        2 x 351 mm plus boom end offsets
Electr. Length        0.17 λ

Stacking Dist. h-pol.
top-to-bottom         1.2 m or 3.9 ft **
side-by-side          xx m or xx ft

*) as in VE7BQH G/T table = at 145.00 MHz


 : 



Return Loss (s11) and SWR plots - simulated with 4nec2:



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Geometry

Ø8 mm Elements - On Boom - Dimensions (BC acc. DG7YBN)







This Yagi with 8 mm elements on a 15 x 15 mm boom with standard insulators

Ele. 8.0 mm
DE 10 mm
Boom 15 x 15 mm


"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements on boom with BC according DG7YBN for standard insulators as sold by Konni, Nuxcom, WiMo, 7arrays:


Includes an SBC of 2.93 mm





This Yagi with 8 mm elements on a 20 x 20 mm boom with standard insulators

Ele. 8.0 mm
DE 10 mm
Boom 20 x 20 mm


"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements on boom with BC according DG7YBN for standard insulators as sold by Konni, Nuxcom, WiMo, 7arrays:


Includes an SBC of 2.93 mm


SegmentationBC = +2.93 mm = (144.7 MHz - 144.2 MHz) * 5.85 mm/MHz
BaseBC (20x20) = +3.90 mm for semi-insulated on boom
Total          = +6.83 mm				
Note: element lengths for Ø 8 mm fit 5/16" too

On Boom 20 x 20 using SP6GWN Insulators which are a bit flatter


SegmentationBC = +2.93 mm = (144.7 MHz - 144.2 MHz) * 5.85 mm/MHz
BaseBC (20x20) = +3.90 mm for semi-insulated on boom
Add for Ins.   = +1.46 mm
Total          = +8.29 mm				
Note: element lengths for Ø 8 mm fit 5/16" too

The Drivers diameter is 10 mm for all examples.
The EZNEC model is done with Auto-Segmentation at 400 MHz




This Yagi with 3/8 inch elements on a 1 x 1 inch boom with hydraulic clamps (like Stauff) or SM7DTT insulators

Ele. 3/8 inch or 9.53 mm
DE 3/8 inch
Boom 1 x 1 inch


"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements on boom with BC according DG7YBN for hydraulic clamps (like Stauff) or SM7DTT insulator:


Includes an SBC of 2.93 mm






        

Table 2: GTV 2-6m, 4 mm elements through boom:



"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements through boom with BC according SM5BSZ's BC.exe:
Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!




Metric Boom 20 x 20 x 2 mm

This table is only valid for:
Boom shape: square
Boom dim: 20 x 20 mm
Wall thickn.: 2.0 mm
Holes in boom: 6.0 mm
Offset rear: 40 mm
Offset front: 40 mm
 



Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!



Table 3: GTV 2-6m, 4.76 mm elements through boom:




Imperial Boom 1 x 1 inch x 1.6 mm

This table is only valid for:
Boom shape: square
Boom dim: 25.4 x 25.4 mm
Wall thickn.: 1.6 mm
Holes in boom: 7.5 mm
Offset rear: 40 mm
Offset front: 40 mm


Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!








Sketch of Bent Dipole









Pattern and VSWR Plots

Elevation and Azimuth plot at 144.1 MHz

 


RL and SWR plots - simulated











Downloads

EZNEC file of this Yagi with 8 mm elements  








xpol Details

Pattern with both sources = dipoles fed



General Hints for tuning xpol Yagis

(1) Set up the h-plane only
(2) Tune and plot Return Loss

See to make this single plane work fine, only then proceed.

(4) Add v-plane
(5) Replot h-plane
(6) If h-plane is still fine
(7) Mount the Yagi turned by 90 degr. so that freshly added v-plane is in h
(8) Tune and plot v-plane (in h now)

By measuring and trimming the v-plane in position horizontal we eliminate
possible unknown influences v to h mount for the while being. We would not
like to handle two unkowns at a time.




        



"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements through boom with BC according SM5BSZ's BC.exe:
Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!


Table 2: GTV 2-6m xpol, 4 mm elements through boom:




Metric Boom 20 x 20 x 2 mm

This table is only valid for:
Boom shape: square
Boom dim: 20 x 20 mm
Wall thickn.: 2.0 mm
Holes in boom: 6.0 mm
Offset rear: 750 / 860 mm
Offset front: 150 / 40 mm
 



Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!






Table 3: GTV 2-6m xpol, 4.76 mm elements through boom:




Imperial Boom 1 x 1 x 1/16 inch

This table is only valid for:
Boom shape: square
Boom dim: 1 x 1 inch
Wall thickn.: 1.6 mm
Holes in boom: 7.5 mm
Offset rear: 750 / 860 mm
Offset front: 150 / 40 mm


Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!




Table 4: GTV 2-6m xpol, 3/8 inch or 9.53 mm elements on boom with hydraulic clamps (like Stauff) or SM7DTT insulators :




Imperial Boom 1 x 1 inch

Ele. 3/8 inch or 9.53 mm
DE 3/8 inch
Boom dim: 1 x 1 inch Offset rear: 750 / 860 mm
Offset front: 150 / 40 mm


Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!














Stacking


Stacking Dist.    DL6WU Formula
E-plane               2.65 m or 8.7 ft
H-plane               2.19 m or 7.2 ft


Plot and data of 2 vertically stacked GTV 2-6m using DL6WU stacking distances

Antenna View & Elevation Pattern


Plot and data of 4 vertically stacked GTV 2-6m using DL6WU stacking distances

Antenna View, Elevation & Azimuth Pattern


Plot and data of 4 bay of GTV 2-6m using DL6WU stacking distances

Elevation & Azimuth Pattern



AGTC_lite screenshot (Traditional Temps: Tsky = 200 K, Tearth = 1000 K)



AGTC_lite screenshot (Redefined Temps: Tsky = 287 K, Tearth = 5126 K acc. ITU)


Gain vs. isotr. Rad.  17.9 dBi
Gain vs. Dipole       15.7 dBD
-3 dB H-plane         25.2 deg.
-3 dB E-plane         20.6 deg.
F/B                  -33.0 dB
F/R                  -23.4 dB
T_los                  3.5 K
T_ant                498.6 K*  (236.1 K)
G/T                  -9.10 dB* (-5.85 K)
Theoretical numbers, no phasing line losses
nor imperfections caused by H-frame included
*) T_sky = 287 K, T_earth = 5126 K as in VE7BQH G/T table


16 x GTV 2-6m xpol ... 23.4 dBi: click to enlarge










146.5 MHz DATV Version of the GTV 2-6m

This is a scaled to 146.5 MHz version of the GTV 2-6m.

Element lengths and positions are adapted to 146.5 MHz.


Hence the Pattern is same as for the 144 MHz Version





This Yagi with 8 mm elements on a 20 x 20 mm boom with standard insulators

Ele. 8.0 mm
DE 10 mm
Boom 20 x 20 mm


"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements on boom with BC according DG7YBN for standard insulators as sold by Konni, Nuxcom, WiMo, 7arrays:


Includes an SBC of 3.04 mm





This Yagi with 8 mm elements through a 25 x 25 x 1.5 mm boom

Ele. 8.0 mm
DE 10.0 mm
Boom 25 x 25 x 1.5 mm


"Ready to saw and drill" data for mounting elements through boom with BC according SM5BSZ's BC.exe:
Note: with through Boom BC it is important to stick to the boom end offsets given below!

This table is only valid for:
Boom shape: square
Boom dim: 25 x 25 mm
Wall thickn.: 1.5 mm
Holes in boom: 10.0 mm
Offset rear: 40 mm
Offset front: 40 mm

Includes an SBC of 3.04 mm





Stacking Info 146.5 MHz DATV Version

Stacking Dist. h-pol.
top-to-bottom     2.16 m or 7.1 ft
side-by-side      2.61 m or 8.55 ft









73, Hartmut, DG7YBN



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